Time and sequence

~ところだ

be about to; be in the middle of; have just finished

AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT)

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How to form it

  • Verb (dictionary form) + ところだ (about to)
  • Verb (て-form) + いる + ところだ (in the middle of)
  • Verb (た-form) + ところだ (have just finished)

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Explanation

Shows exactly which stage of an action you are at: just before, during, or just after.

Each stage has its own verb form. Adding ちょうど (just) or これから / 今 makes the stage clearer.

Examples

  1. 今から出かけるところだ。

    いまからでかけるところだ。

    I am just about to go out.

  2. 今、ご飯を食べているところだ。

    いま、ごはんをたべているところだ。

    I am in the middle of eating right now.

  3. ちょうど仕事が終わったところだ。

    ちょうどしごとがおわったところだ。

    My work has just finished.

  4. これから会議を始めるところだ。

    これからかいぎをはじめるところだ。

    We are just about to start the meeting.

Compare with

  • ~たばかり: たばかり is a looser 'recently'; た + ところだ means right after finishing.
  • ~ところだった: ところだった describes something that almost happened.

Common mistakes

  • Using the wrong verb form for the stage, such as 食べたところだ when you mean you are about to eat.
  • Using ところ for a long time ago. It means right now, not a loose period.