Unit 28
Verbs 6
40 words
Example sentences: AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT).
Study as flashcards- 見下ろすみおろすto overlook, to command a view of, to look down on something展望台から、町を、見下ろした。I looked down at the town from the observation deck.
- 討つうつto attack, to avenge彼は、父の敵を、討つために、旅に出た。He set out on a journey to avenge his father.
- 補うおぎなうto compensate for足りない分は、貯金で、補う。I make up for the shortfall with savings.
- 組み立てるくみたてるto assemble, to set up, to construct新しい本棚を、自分で、組み立てた。I assembled the new bookshelf myself.
- 馴れるなれるto become domesticated, to become tameこの犬は、すっかり、人に馴れている。This dog has become completely used to people.
- 憎むにくむto hate, to detest彼は、昔の友達を、憎んでいる。He hates his former friend.
- 祭るまつるto deify, to enshrineこの神社では、昔の英雄が、祭られている。At this shrine, an old hero is enshrined.
- 甘やかすあまやかすto pamper, to spoil祖父は、孫を、甘やかして、何でも買ってやる。My grandfather spoils his grandchild and buys anything for him.
- 片付くかたづくto put in order, to dispose of, to solve部屋が、きれいに、片付いた。The room has been tidied up neatly.
- 斬るきるto behead, to murder昔、武士が、刀で、敵を斬った。In the old days, a samurai cut down his enemy with a sword.
- 引っ込むひっこむto draw back, to sink, to cave in雨が、強くなって、犬は、小屋に、引っ込んだ。The rain got stronger and the dog retreated into its kennel.
- 振舞うふるまうto behave, to conduct oneself, to entertain客の前では、礼儀正しく、振舞うべきだ。In front of guests, one should behave politely.
- 蘇るよみがえるto be resurrected, to be revived, to be resuscitated, to be rehabilitated昔の思い出が、頭の中に、蘇った。Old memories came back to my mind.
- 威張るいばるto be proud, to swagger彼は、お金持ちだからといって、威張っている。He is swaggering just because he is rich.
- 帰すかえすto send back子どもを、早く、家に帰す。I send the child home early.
- 重なるかさなるto be piled up, lie on top of one another, overlap each other二つの会議が、同じ日に、重なってしまった。Two meetings overlapped on the same day.
- 区切るくぎるto punctuate, to cut off, to mark off, to stop, to put an end to文章を、意味のまとまりで、区切って読む。Read the sentences, dividing them into units of meaning.
- 付合うつきあうto associate with, to keep company with, to get on with私は、大学の友達と、今も、付合っている。I still keep in touch with my university friends.
- 燃やすもやすto burn庭の落ち葉を、集めて、燃やした。I gathered the fallen leaves in the garden and burned them.
- 煎るいるto parch, to fry豆を、フライパンで、煎る。Roast the beans in a frying pan.
- 炒るいるto fry, to broilごまを、少し、炒ってから、使う。Lightly roast the sesame seeds before using them.
- 治めるおさめる(1) to govern, to manage, (2) to subdue王は、広い国を、よく治めた。The king ruled his large country well.
- 焦がすこがすto burn, to scorch, to singe, to char魚を、焼きすぎて、焦がしてしまった。I overcooked the fish and burnt it.
- 仕上がるしあがるto be finishedレポートが、やっと、仕上がった。The report is finally finished.
- 湿るしめるto be wet, to become wet, to be damp雨に濡れて、服が、湿っている。My clothes are damp from the rain.
- 棄てるすてるto throw away, to abandon, to give upもう使わない、古い雑誌を、棄てた。I threw away the old magazines I no longer use.
- 散らかるちらかるto be in disorder, to lie scattered around部屋が、散らかって、足の踏み場もない。The room is so messy that there is no room to step.
- 言い出すいいだすto start talking, to speak, to tell, to propose, to suggest, to break the ice急に、彼が、転勤すると、言い出した。He suddenly said that he would be transferred.
- 恨むうらむto curse, to feel bitter私は、彼を、恨んでいない。I do not resent him.
- 思い込むおもいこむto be under impression that, to be convinced that彼は、自分が、正しいと、思い込んでいる。He is convinced that he is right.
- 散らすちらすto scatter, to disperse, to distribute風が、桜の花びらを、散らしている。The wind is scattering cherry blossom petals.
- 溶け込むとけこむto melt into新しい学校に、すぐ、溶け込むことができた。I was able to blend into the new school quickly.
- 払い戻すはらいもどすto repay, to pay backキャンセルしたので、料金を、払い戻してもらった。Since I cancelled, I got the fee refunded.
- 更けるふけるto get late, to advance, to wear on夜が、更けて、町が、静かになった。The night grew late and the town became quiet.
- 扇ぐあおぐto fan, to flap暑いので、うちわで、顔を扇ぐ。It's hot, so I fan my face with a fan.
- あきれるto be amazed, to be shocked彼のわがままには、あきれてしまった。I was amazed by his selfishness.
- 揚げるあげるto lift, to fryてんぷらは、油で、揚げる。Tempura is fried in oil.
- 挙げるあげるto raise, to fly質問がある人は、手を、挙げてください。Those who have questions, please raise your hand.
- 憧れるあこがれるto long for, to yearn after, to admire子どものころ、パイロットに、憧れていた。As a child, I yearned to be a pilot.
- 暖めるあたためるto warm, to heatストーブで、部屋を、暖めた。I warmed up the room with the heater.