Unit 24
Verbs 2
40 words
Example sentences: AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT).
Study as flashcards- 次ぐつぐto rank next to, to come afterこの地域では、東京に次ぐ、大きな都市だ。It is the biggest city after Tokyo in this region.
- 積むつむto pile up, to stackトラックに、荷物を、高く積んだ。I stacked the luggage high on the truck.
- 出迎えるでむかえるto meet, to greet駅で、お客様を、出迎えた。I met the guest at the station.
- 上るのぼるto ascend, to go up, to climb私は、毎朝、階段を上って、会社に行く。Every morning I go up the stairs to the office.
- 深まるふかまるto deepen, to heighten, to intensify二人の友情が、旅行を通して、深まった。The two's friendship deepened through the trip.
- 呼び掛けるよびかけるto call out to, to accost, to address (crowd), to appeal市民に、節電を、呼び掛けた。They appealed to citizens to save electricity.
- あわてるto become confused地震が起きて、みんなが、あわてた。An earthquake happened and everyone panicked.
- 写るうつるto be photographed, to be projectedこの写真には、後ろの山が、きれいに写っている。The mountain behind is photographed beautifully in this photo.
- 下るくだるto get down, to descend山を、ゆっくりと、下って行った。We slowly went down the mountain.
- 建つたつto erect, to be erected, to be built駅の近くに、新しい、マンションが、建った。A new apartment building was built near the station.
- おどかすto threaten, to coerce犬が、猫を、おどかして、逃がした。The dog scared the cat and made it run off.
- 詰まるつまるto be blocked, to be packed紙が、機械に、詰まって、動かなくなった。Paper got jammed in the machine and it stopped working.
- 膨らますふくらますto swell, to expand, to inflate, to bulge子どもが、風船を、膨らました。The child blew up the balloon.
- 膨らむふくらむto expand, to swell (out), to get big, to become inflatedパンが、オーブンの中で、膨らんでいる。The bread is swelling in the oven.
- 浮かべるうかべるto float, to express, to look (sad, glad)彼女は、悲しそうな表情を、浮かべた。She put on a sad expression.
- 盛るもる(1) to serve (food, etc.),(2) to fill up; (3) to prescribe皿に、ご飯を、盛って、出した。I heaped rice on a plate and served it.
- 削るけずるto cut down little by little, to take a percentage鉛筆を、ナイフで、削った。I sharpened the pencil with a knife.
- 心得るこころえるto be informed, to have thorough knowledge彼は、茶道の作法を、よく心得ている。He is well versed in the etiquette of the tea ceremony.
- 刺すさすto pierce, to stab, to prick, to thrust蜂に、手を、刺された。I was stung on the hand by a bee.
- 伝わるつたわるto be handed down, to be introduced, to be transmittedこの伝統は、昔から、この地方に伝わっている。This tradition has been handed down in this region from long ago.
- 減るへるto decrease (in size or number), to diminish, to abate最近、この町の人口が、減っている。This town's population has been decreasing recently.
- 干すほすto air, to dry, to desiccate, to drain (off), to drink up晴れた日に、洗濯物を、外に干した。On a sunny day, I hung the laundry outside to dry.
- 納めるおさめるto obtain, to reap, to pay, to supply, to accept税金は、期限までに、納めなければならない。You must pay your taxes by the deadline.
- 跳ぶとぶto jump, to fly, to leapうさぎは、高く、跳んで、逃げていった。The rabbit jumped high and ran away.
- 殖えるふえるto increase, to multiplyこの町では、外国人の住民が、殖えている。In this town, foreign residents are increasing.
- 隔てるへだてるto separate, to divide, to put distance between大きな川が、二つの町を、隔てている。A big river separates the two towns.
- 蒸すむすto steam, to poultice, to be sultry蒸し器で、野菜を蒸すと、栄養が逃げにくい。If you steam vegetables in a steamer, the nutrients are less likely to be lost.
- 預かるあずかるto keep in custody, to receive on deposit, to take charge of旅行の間、友達に、犬を預かってもらった。During the trip, I had a friend look after my dog.
- 暴れるあばれるto act violently, to rage, to struggle, to be riotous酔った客が、店で、暴れて、大変だった。A drunk customer rampaged in the shop and it was awful.
- 兼ねるかねるto hold (position), to serve, to be unable彼女は、社長と、秘書を兼ねている。She serves as both president and secretary.
- 枯れるかれるto wither, to die (plant), to be blasted (plant)水をやらなかったので、花が、枯れてしまった。I didn't water the flowers, so they withered.
- 取り消すとりけすto cancel予約を、電話で、取り消した。I cancelled the reservation by phone.
- 量るはかるto measure, to weigh, to survey食事の前に、体重を量る。I weigh myself before meals.
- 測るはかるto measure, to weigh, to survey定規で、机の長さを、測った。I measured the length of the desk with a ruler.
- 引出すひきだすto pull out, to take out, to draw out, to withdraw銀行で、お金を、引出した。I withdrew money at the bank.
- 診るみるto examine (medical)医者が、患者を、診ている。The doctor is examining the patient.
- 向うむかうto face, to go towards私たちは、今、駅に向う途中だ。We are on our way to the station now.
- 暖まるあたたまるto warm up, to get warmストーブをつけて、部屋が、暖まるのを待った。I turned on the heater and waited for the room to warm up.
- 飢えるうえるto starveその国では、多くの人が、飢えに苦しんでいる。In that country, many people suffer from starvation.
- 代えるかえるto exchange, to interchange, to substitute, to replace予定があるので、日を、代えてもらえませんか。I have plans, so could you change the day for me?