Unit 23
Verbs 1
40 words
Example sentences: AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT).
Study as flashcards- 迫るせまるto draw near, to press試験の日が迫ってきて、毎日、焦っている。The exam day is drawing near and I'm anxious every day.
- 作るつくるto make, to create母は、毎日、家族のために、料理を作る。My mother cooks every day for her family.
- 在るあるto live, to beこの寺には、千年前から、大きな木が在る。A big tree has stood at this temple since a thousand years ago.
- 務めるつとめる(1) to serve, to fill a post, to serve under, to work (for)彼は、十年間、会社の社長を務めた。He served as the company president for ten years.
- 努めるつとめるto strive, to make an effort, to try最後まで、あきらめずに、努めるつもりです。I intend to keep striving without giving up until the end.
- 放るほうるto let goボールを、高く、放った。I tossed the ball high up.
- 生るなるto bear fruitこの木は、毎年、秋に、実が生る。This tree bears fruit every autumn.
- 広げるひろげるto spread, to extend, to expand, to enlarge公園で、シートを、広げて、お弁当を食べた。In the park we spread out a sheet and ate lunch.
- 押えるおさえるto stop, to restrain, to seize, to repress, to suppress, to press down痛む腰を、手で押えて、歩いた。I walked, holding my aching back with my hand.
- 崩れるくずれるto collapse, to crumble大雨で、山の斜面が崩れた。The mountain slope collapsed in the heavy rain.
- 見送るみおくる(1) to see off, to farewell, (2) to escort, (3) to let pass空港まで、友達を、見送りに行った。I went to the airport to see my friend off.
- 見舞うみまうto ask after (health), to visit入院している友達を、見舞いに行った。I went to visit my friend in hospital.
- 埋めるうめるto bury, to fill up, to fill (a seat, a vacant position)会場の席を、人で埋めるために、広く案内を出した。To fill the seats in the hall, they sent out notices widely.
- 重ねるかさねるto pile up, to put something on another, to heap up, to add, to repeat机の上に、本を、重ねて置いた。I piled the books on the desk.
- 攻めるせめるto attack, to assault敵は、夜、城を攻めてきた。The enemy attacked the castle at night.
- 備えるそなえるto be furnished with地震に、備えて、水と食料を用意している。I keep water and food ready in preparation for earthquakes.
- 寄せるよせるto collect, to gather, to add, to put aside窓のそばに、机を、寄せた。I moved the desk close to the window.
- 高めるたかめるto raise, to lift, to boost読書は、人の教養を高める。Reading raises a person's cultivation.
- 物語るものがたるto tell, to indicate彼の疲れた顔が、苦労を物語っている。His tired face tells of his hardships.
- 分かれるわかれるto branch off, to diverge from, to fork, to split, to dispense, to scatter, to divide into道は、駅の前で、二つに分かれている。The road splits in two in front of the station.
- 争うあらそうto dispute, to argue, to be at variance, to compete二人は、財産のことで、争っている。The two are fighting over the property.
- 改めるあらためるto change, to alter, to reform, to revise問題があったので、計画を改めた。Because there were problems, I revised the plan.
- 超えるこえるto exceed, to cross over, to cross気温が、三十度を超える日が、続いている。Days when the temperature exceeds thirty degrees are continuing.
- なぐるto strike, to hit友達が、いきなり、頭をなぐった。My friend suddenly hit me on the head.
- 載せるのせるto place on (something), to take on board, to give a ride新聞に、新しい広告を、載せることになった。It was decided to place a new advertisement in the newspaper.
- 見付かるみつかるto be found, to be discoveredなくした財布が、駅で、見付かった。The lost wallet was found at the station.
- 縛るしばるto tie, to bind荷物を、ひもで、縛った。I tied up the luggage with string.
- 絞るしぼるto press, to wring, to squeeze雑巾を、水に濡らして、よく絞った。I wet the cloth and wrung it out well.
- 見直すみなおすto look again, to get a better opinion of計画を、もう一度、見直したほうがいい。You had better review the plan once more.
- 留まるとまる(1) to be fixed, (2) to abide, to stay (in the one place)鳥が、窓辺の木に、留まっている。A bird is perched on the tree by the window.
- 狙うねらうto aim at彼は、金メダルを狙っている。He is aiming for the gold medal.
- 刻むきざむto mince, to carve, to engrave野菜を、細かく、刻んで、スープに入れた。I finely chopped the vegetables and put them in the soup.
- 配るくばるto distribute, to deliver先生が、生徒に、プリントを配った。The teacher handed out the printouts to the students.
- 浸けるつけるto dip in, to soak豆を、一晩、水に浸けておく。Soak the beans in water overnight.
- 煮るにるto boil, to cook大根を、やわらかくなるまで、煮る。Simmer the daikon until it is soft.
- 慶ぶよろこぶto be pleased入学を、家族みんなで、慶んだ。The whole family rejoiced over my admission to school.
- 余るあまるto remain, to be left over, to be in excess, to be too many料理が余ったので、明日の朝、食べよう。There is food left over, so let's eat it tomorrow morning.
- 驚かすおどろかすto surprise, to frighten, to create a stir彼の突然の電話が、私を驚かした。His sudden phone call surprised me.
- 捜すさがすto search, to seek, to look forなくした鍵を、一時間、捜した。I searched for the lost key for an hour.
- 締め切るしめきるto shut up窓を、全部、締め切って、出かけた。I shut all the windows tight and went out.