Aspect and states
~ところだ
be about to / be in the middle of / have just ~
AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT)
How to form it
- Verb (dictionary form) + ところだ: about to ~
- Verb (て-form) + いる + ところだ: in the middle of ~ing
- Verb (た-form) + ところだ: just finished ~
Register: Neutral
Explanation
Shows the stage of an action: before it starts, while it goes on, or just after it ends.
It marks the moment very precisely. ~たところだ is used immediately after the action; ~たばかり allows a longer period.
Examples
今から、昼ご飯を食べるところです。
いまから、ひるごはんをたべるところです。
I'm just about to have lunch.
今、レポートを書いているところです。
いま、レポートをかいているところです。
I'm in the middle of writing a report now.
今、家に着いたところです。
いま、いえについたところです。
I have just arrived home.
Compare with
- ~たばかり: ~たばかり refers to a recent past event, in a broader sense.
Common mistakes
- Using ~たところだ for an event of long ago.
- Using ~ているところ for a general habit.