Aspect and states
~ていく
go on ~ing; do ~ and go; keep ~ing from now
AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT)
How to form it
- Verb (て-form) + いく / いきます
- Movement: 買っていく, 持っていく
- Change over time: 増えていく, 上手になっていく
Register: Neutral
Explanation
Shows movement away from the speaker or the continuing of a change into the future.
For movement it means doing something and then going. For change it shows a continuing development from now on.
Examples
雨が降りそうだから、傘を持っていく。
あめがふりそうだから、かさをもっていく。
It looks like rain, so I'll take an umbrella.
この町は、これからどんどん変わっていくだろう。
このまちは、これからどんどんかわっていくだろう。
This town will probably keep changing from now on.
日本語は、毎日勉強すれば上手になっていく。
にほんごは、まいにちべんきょうすればじょうずになっていく。
If you study Japanese every day, you will get steadily better.
Compare with
- ~てくる: ~てくる shows movement toward the speaker or change up to now.
Common mistakes
- Mixing up いく and くる for direction.
- Using ~ていく for a change that has already finished.