Giving and receiving

~てやる

do ~ for (a person or animal of lower standing)

AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT)

Practise this point

How to form it

  • Verb (て-form) + やる

Register: Casual; used for juniors, children, pets and plants

Explanation

Says that the speaker does something for someone or something lower in standing, such as a child, an animal or a plant.

It sounds a little rough. Many speakers use てあげる instead. It can also mean strong determination: やってやる (I will do it, just you watch).

Examples

  1. 犬に、毎日えさを作ってやる。

    いぬに、まいにちえさをつくってやる。

    I make food for the dog every day.

  2. 弟の宿題を、見てやることにした。

    おとうとのしゅくだいを、みてやることにした。

    I decided to help my younger brother with his homework.

  3. 子供に、新しい自転車を買ってやるつもりだ。

    こどもに、あたらしいじてんしゃをかってやるつもりだ。

    I intend to buy the child a new bicycle.

  4. 花に水をかけてやる。

    はなにみずをかけてやる。

    I give the flowers some water.

Compare with

Common mistakes

  • Using it toward people of equal or higher status.