Time and sequence
~ついでに
while at it; taking the opportunity
AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT)
How to form it
- Verb (dictionary form / た-form) + ついでに
- Noun + の + ついでに
Register: Neutral
Explanation
Says that you do a second action in addition to a main one you are already doing.
The main action is planned and the second one is a convenient extra, often a small errand.
Examples
買い物のついでに、郵便局に寄った。
かいもののついでに、ゆうびんきょくによった。
While out shopping, I stopped by the post office.
散歩のついでに、パンを買ってきた。
さんぽのついでに、パンをかってきた。
I bought some bread while on my walk.
京都に行ったついでに、友達に会ってきた。
きょうとにいったついでに、ともだちにあってきた。
While I was in Kyoto, I took the chance to meet a friend.
Compare with
- ~たびに: たびに is repeated; ついでに is a one-time convenience.
Common mistakes
- Using it when the second action is as important as the first. It should be a minor extra.