Situation and occasion

~にあたって

on the occasion of; when (starting something important)

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How to form it

  • Verb (dictionary form) + にあたって
  • Noun + にあたって / にあたり

Register: Formal; used in speeches, notices and business

Explanation

Marks an important turning point, usually the start of something. What follows is a preparation, a request or a statement suited to that moment.

Carries a sense of ceremony and seriousness. It is used for big occasions such as opening a business or entering a school, not for everyday actions.

Examples

  1. 新しい事業を始めるにあたって、資金を集めた。

    あたらしいじぎょうをはじめるにあたって、しきんをあつめた。

    Upon starting a new business, we raised funds.

  2. 入学にあたって、いくつかの書類が必要です。

    にゅうがくにあたって、いくつかのしょるいがひつようです。

    Several documents are required for enrolment.

  3. 出発にあたり、皆さんにお礼を申し上げます。

    しゅっぱつにあたり、みなさんにおれいをもうしあげます。

    As we set out, I would like to thank everyone.

Compare with

  • ~に際して: に際して is very close; にあたって is slightly more about a significant start and preparation.
  • ~において: において marks a place or field, not an occasion.

Common mistakes

  • Using it for small everyday events such as 'when I go to the shop'.