Tendency and state
~気味
a touch of; feeling slightly; showing signs of
AI-written, reviewed by AI (ChatGPT)
How to form it
- Noun + 気味
- Verb (ます-stem) + 気味
Register: Neutral; common for health or condition
Explanation
Says that a person or situation shows a slight sign of something, usually unwelcome.
Describes a mild degree, such as 風邪気味 (a touch of a cold) or 疲れ気味 (a bit worn out).
Examples
風邪気味なので、今日は早く寝る。
かぜぎみなので、きょうははやくねる。
I have a bit of a cold, so I will go to bed early today.
最近、疲れ気味で、仕事に集中できない。
さいきん、つかれぎみで、しごとにしゅうちゅうできない。
Lately I've been somewhat tired and can't concentrate on work.
彼は太り気味だと言って、運動を始めた。
かれはふとりぎみだといって、うんどうをはじめた。
He said he was gaining a little weight and started exercising.
Compare with
- ~っぽい: っぽい describes a quality; 気味 describes a slight sign of a condition.
Common mistakes
- Using it for positive conditions. It is normally for undesirable ones.